![]() ![]() ![]() The pension movement itself faded away with the onset of World War I.ĭuring the 1960s, some black leaders revived the idea of reparations. This, and several similar bills, died in congressional committees. Senate in 1894 would have granted direct payments of up to $500 to all ex-slaves plus monthly pensions ranging from $4 to $15. Several black organizations lobbied Congress to provide pensions for former slaves and their children. The next push for reparations took place at the turn of the century. ![]() After the war, Radical Republicans in Congress passed laws requiring confiscation of former-Confederate property to provide the ex-slaves with "40 acres and a mule." In 1866, President Andrew Johnson vetoed the legislation. He wanted 40 acres and the loan of an Army mule set aside for each former slave family. Before the Civil War ended, General William Tecumseh Sherman issued an order in South Carolina. Reparations for the slavery is not a new idea. Are the conditions really a "legacy of slavery"? If so, what should be done? Some African-Americans argue today for reparations-a sort of compensation for the free labor blacks were forced to render during 250 years of slavery. ![]()
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